Introduction to “Projects”
Doing a project means achieving some goal, assigned or proposed,
whose result is unknown, with an agreed budget, and a specified completion date
or deadline. Long projects are organized in phases (e.g. I, II, final) with
progress reports to be presented after each phase.
Apart from
performance, meeting the deadline is very important, so planning is essential.
A time chart is a useful tool. Your chart should allow enough time for each
expected job, and margins should be available for unexpected but necessary
modifications.
All specifications
as detailed in a project should be satisfied to avoid “disqualifications”.
Once completed, the
project presentation should be carefully prepared. Since it is through this
presentation that the world see what you did to be convinced or not it was worthwhile
the required budget and time. Peer evaluation is a very effective tool that we’ll
use on the team web pages.
Once completed, the
project documentation or product manual is what remains of what you did, since
without it nobody else would be able to use your product, or to modify it to do
something useful. This is especially critical when millions were invested in a
project that worked, but useless since the documentation was missing. Project
documentation contains the main three parts: background or introduction,
descriptions of design/building/improvement process (including detailed
sketches, drawings, pictures), and analysis/testing of the product (including
graphs, tables, numbers).
The project
documentation should be based upon an engineer logbook, a personal notebook with
consecutively numbered pages. No erasers should be used, instead just cross out
undesired notes. The logbook with dates is the best evidence in patent or
authorship disputes.