Spinoza's World

 

Amsterdam, Spinoza's Birthplace

 

Spinoza's Horoscope

 

Portraits of Spinoza

 

Scenes of the Portuguese Synagogue in Amsterdam, Where Spinoza Studied as a Boy and Young Man

The Synagogue's Court of Judgment which Excommunicated Spinoza for his Radical Ideas

 

Spinoza's House in Rijnsburg, Where He Moved After His Excommunication

 

Interior of the House

 

Spinoza's Workshop (He Made His Living as a Lens Grinder)

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