Though the deep vallies between these mountains were, for the most part, clothed with pines,
sometimes an abrupt opening presented a perspective of only barren rocks, with a cataract
flashing from their summit among broken cliffs, till its waters, reaching the bottom, foamed along
with unceasing fury; and sometimes pastoral scenes exhibited their green delights' in the narrow
vales, smiling amid surrounding horror. There herds and flocks of goats and sheep, browsing
under the shade of hanging woods, and the shepherd's little cabin, reared on the margin of a clear
stream, presented a sweet picture of repose.
Wild and romantic as were these scenes, their character had far less of the sublime, than had
those of the Alps, which guard the entrance of Italy. Emily was often elevated, but seldom felt
those emotions of indescribable awe which she had so continually experienced, in her passage
over the Alps.
Towards the close of day, the road wound into a deep valley. Mountains, whose shaggy
steeps appeared to be inaccessible, almost surrounded it. To the east, a vista opened, that
exhibited the Apennines in their darkest horrors; and the long perspective of retiring summits,
rising over each other, their ridges clothed with pines, exhibited a stronger image of grandeur,
than any that Emily had yet seen. The sun had just sunk below the top of the mountains she was
descending, whose long shadow stretched athwart the valley, but his sloping rays, shooting
through an opening of the cliffs, touched with a yellow gleam the summits of the forest, that hung
upon the opposite steeps, and streamed in full splendour upon the towers and battlements of a
castle, that spread its extensive ramparts along the brow of a precipice above. The splendour of
these illumined objects was heightened by the contrasted shade, which involved the valley
below.
' There,' said Montoni, speaking for the first time in several hours, is Udolpho.'
Emily gazed with melancholy awe upon the castle, which she understood to be Montoni's; for,
though it was now lighted up by the setting sun, the gothic greatness of its features, and its
mouldering walls of dark grey stone, rendered it a gloomy and sublime object. As she gazed, the
light died away on its walls, leaving a melancholy purple tint, which spread deeper and deeper, as
the thin vapour crept up the mountain, while the battlements above were still tipped with
splendour. From those too, the rays soon faded, and the whole edifice was invested with the
solemn duskiness of evening. Silent, lonely and sublime, it seemed to stand the sovereign of the
scene, and to frown defiance on all, who dared to invade its solitary reign. As the twilight
deepened, its features became more awful in obscurity, and Emily continued to gaze, till its
clustering towers were alone seen, rising over the tops of the woods, beneath whose thick shade
the carriages soon after began to ascend.
The extent and darkness of these tall woods awakened terrific images in her mind, and she
almost expected to see banditti start up from under the trees. At length, the carriages emerged
upon a heathy rock, and, soon after, reached the castle gates, where the deep tone of the portal
bell, which was struck upon to give notice of their arrival, increased the fearful emotions, that had
assailed Emily. While they waited till the servant within should come to open the gates, she
anxiously surveyed the edifice: but the gloom., that overspread it, allowed her to distinguish little
more than a part of its outline, with the massy walls of the ramparts, and to know, that it was
vast, ancient and dreary. From the parts she saw, she judged of the heavy strength and extent of
the whole. The gateway befor her, leading into the courts, was of gigantic size, and was defended
by two round towers, crowned by overhanging turrets, embattled, where, instead of banners, now
waved long grass and wild plants, that had taken root among the mouldering stones, and which
seemed to sigh, as the breeze rolled past, over the desolation around them. The towers were
united by a curtain, pierced and embattled also, below which appeared the pointed arch of an huge
portcullis, surmounting the gates: from these, the walls of the ramparts extended to other towers,
overlooking the precipice, whose shattered outline, appearing on a gleam, that lingered in the
west, told of the ravages of war.--Beyond these all was lost in the obscurity of evening.
